Creating electronic portfolios is proposed as an effective means to facilitate language learning and writing in particular because it enables learners to monitor their own writing process and to put into practice a multitude of writing strategies. Among the strategies practiced, selfassessment, a key learning strategy for autonomous language learning, is the less explored one. As such, this study set out to investigate how selfassessment was utilized by two English as a Foreign Language (EFL) learners when they were writing in their electronic portfolios. The data were collected by virtue of the following instruments: a) semistructured interviews, b) an openended questionnaire, c) a selfassessment checklist, d) learners’ journals and e) essays. The collected data were coded into three categories—the learners’ general English learning background, the learners’ writing strategies, and the learners’ selfassessment practices. The findings suggested that both EFL learners employed an array of writing strategies—cognitive strategy, memory strategy and metacognitive selfassessment strategy—to approach specific writing tasks. The results also revealed that compiling electronic portfolios promoted learners’ selfassessment practice and thus encouraged selfdirected language learning. However, the concern about the extent to which learners could be involved in grading process was raised due to unfamiliarity and traditional EFL teacherstudent power relationship. |