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Psychopathy, sexual deviance, and recidivism among sex offenders.
Oleh:
Olver, Mark E.
;
Wong, Stephen C. P.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Sexual Abuse vol. 18 no. 1 (Jan. 2006)
,
page 65.
Topik:
Psychopathy
;
Sexual Offenders
;
Sexual Deviance
;
Recidivism
;
Prediction
Fulltext:
65.pdf
(970.9KB)
Isi artikel
The relationships between psychopathy, sex offender type, sexual deviance, and recidivism were examined in 156 federally incarcerated sex offenders in a 10-year follow-up study. The rapists and mixed offenders demonstrated higher psychopathy scores than did the child molesters and incest offenders (total scores and Factor 2 scores on the Psychopathy Checklist-Revised [PCL-R]; R. D. Hare, 2003). Factor 1 scores were approximately the same in all groups. The PCL-R was a weak predictor of sexual recidivism but consistently predicted nonsexual violent recidivism and general recidivism (mainly via Factor 2). Sexual deviance measured by a structured rating scheme predicted sexual recidivism. Sexual deviance, so rated, was a stronger predictor of sexual recidivism than psychopathy but the two interacted significantly suggesting that psychopathy could potentiate sexual recidivism. Although psychopathy was a strong positive predictor of general nonsexual recidivism, sexual deviance was inversely related, and no interaction was observed between psychopathy, sexual deviance, and nonsexual recidivism.
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