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Effects of handedness and sex on the morphology of the corpus callosum: A study with brain magnectic resonance imaging
Oleh:
Khalil, R.
;
Regis, J.
;
Habib, M.
;
Oliva, A.
;
Salamon, G.
;
Gayraud, D.
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
Brain and Cognition vol. 16 no. 1 (Mei 1991)
,
halaman 41-61.
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKBB
Nomor Panggil:
405/BAC/16
Non-tandon:
tidak ada
Tandon:
1
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
In view of conflicting data in the existing literature, we examined 53 normal subjects using a handedness questionnaire and callosal area measurements obtained from midsagittal MRI images. The callosum was found to be significantly larger in non consistent right-handers (NCRH), especially in its anterior half and especially for males. A significant hand x sex interaction, favoring consistent right-handed (CRH) females, was also found for the posterior midbody, a region known to house interhemispheric fibers connecting the right and left posterior association cortices. These results (1) confirm Witelson's (1985) first findings on postmortem specimens; (2) validate a dichotomy between CRH and NCRH rather than simply considering the writing hand, as was the case in most other similar studies; and (3) suggest that at least two different sex-related-probably hormonal-factors may be acting during the callosal development, one explaining the larger anterior half in NCRH males and the other the larger posterior midbody m CRH females. @ 1991 Academic Press. Inc.
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