Finite-Element Neural Networks for Solving Differential Equations  

Oleh:

Ramuhalli, P. ; Udpa, L. ; Udpa, S. S.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks vol. 16 no. 6 (Nov. 2005), page 1381-1392.
Topik: finite element; finite - element; neural networks; solving differential; equations

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: II36 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

The solution of partial differential equations (PDE) arises in a wide variety of engineering problems. Solutions to most practical problems use numerical analysis techniques such as finite-element or finite - difference methods. The drawbacks of these approaches include computational costs associated with the modeling of complex geometries. This paper proposes a finite -element neural network (FENN) obtained by embedding a finite - element model in a neural network architecture that enables fast and accurate solution of the forward problem. Results of applying the FENN to several simple electromagnetic forward and inverse problems are presented. Initial results indicate that the FENN performance as a forward model is comparable to that of the conventional finite - element method (FEM). The FENN can also be used in an iterative approach to solve inverse problems associated with the PDE. Results showing the ability of the FENN to solve the inverse problem given the measured signal are also presented. The parallel nature of the FENN also makes it an attractive solution for parallel implementation in hardware and software.

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