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Government and Bureaucratic Bioethics: Addressing Moral Issues in the Service of Ideology
Oleh:
Spicker, Stuart F.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
The Journal of Medicine and Philosophy vol. 21 no. 2 (Apr. 1996)
,
page 113-119.
Topik:
Biomedical and Behavioral Research
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
MM80.5
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
‘Commissionless’ is the term that comes to mind to describe the current situation of U.S. governmental, bureaucratic, or national bioethics. Notwithstanding the relatively recent history of both the working and interrupted time of four formal governmental bodies, from approximately 1974 to 1981 (the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research; The President’s [Jimmy Carterl Commission for the Study of Ethical Problems in Medicine and Biomedical and Behavioral Research; the Biomedical Ethics Board and its advisory body, the Biomedical Ethics Advisory Committee; and the Ethics Advisory Board); des¬pite the recommendations published in the Office of Technology Assessment’s Biomedical Ethics in U.S. Public Policy (U.S. Congress, 1993), that supported the reestablishment of federal “centralization” that would bring authority and resources to bioethical debates; and despite carefully drawn, repeated arguments and appeals in the extant literature, especially by health lawyer Alexander Capron, to establish a formal federal advisory body (1983, 1989, 1994).
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