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Phonological analysis of four down's syndrome children
Oleh:
Stoel-Gammon, Carol
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Applied Psycholinguistics vol. 1 no. 1 (Feb. 1980)
,
page 31-48.
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKBB
Nomor Panggil:
405/APP/1
Non-tandon:
tidak ada
Tandon:
1
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Several studies have reported that the articulatory abilities of Down's syndrome children are poor, but have provided little detail on the nature of the articulation problem. This paper presents a phonological analysis of the spontaneous speech of four Down's syndrome children, ages 3;10-{i;3 including a) phonetic inventory of each subject, b) a comparison of target consonant phonemes the subjects' renditions of these phonemes, and c) a characterization of the subjects' err in terms of phonological processes. The findings indicate that 1) although the subjects are capable of producing nearly all the consonant phonemes, correct production is often limited to a particular position within the word, 2) the phonological processes which account for the errors of the Down's syndrome subjects are similar to those reported for young normal children, and 3) the phonological abilities of the four subjects are comparable to, or better than, their general language ability as measured by MLU.
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