Firm and Environmental Influences on The Mode and Sequence of Foreign Research and Development Activities  

Oleh:

Penner-Hahn, Joan D.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Strategic Management Journal vol. 19 no. 2 (1998), page 149-168.
Topik: RESEARCH; international R & D; multinational firms; entry mode

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: SS30.2 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

This paper develops an explanation for the mode and sequence of entry that firms select for their international research and development activities. The hypotheses are based on the internalization and evolutionary theory perspectives. I first hypotheses that there is a sequence to the mode of foreign research and development activities initiated. I then discuss two firm capabilities and alternatives which might cause firms to omit parts of the sequence. The context of the study is the foreign research and development activities of incumbents and recent entrants to the japanese pharmaceutical industry. The results indicate intriguing differences between the motivations of established firms and new entrants in establishing foreign research and development activities.

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