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An affect-regulation model of alcohol consumption: Replication and extension of Cooper's model (M. L. Cooper)
Bibliografi
Author:
Chassin, Laurie
(Advisor);
Weller, Jennifer Ann
Topik:
PSYCHOLOGY
;
CLINICAL
Bahasa:
(EN )
ISBN:
0-599-66761-3
Penerbit:
Arizona State University
Tahun Terbit:
2000
Jenis:
Theses - Dissertation
Fulltext:
9962606.pdf
(0.0B;
3 download
)
Abstract
The current study replicated and extended an affect-regulation model of alcohol consumption originally proposed by Cooper, Frone, Russell, and Mudar. This motivational model of alcohol consumption includes antecedants and consequences of drinking to enhance positive affect and drinking to cope with negative affect. Replication of this affect-regulation model using young adult data from a larger, ongoing study of children of alcoholics and controls suggested that drinking to enhance social and emotional experiences is phenomenologically different behavior from drinking to cope with anxious or depressive feelings. In addition, individuals who reported being motivated to drink to enhance positive affect demonstrated different drinking patterns than did individuals who reported motivation to drink to cope. Whereas a direct link was found between coping motives to drink and alcohol dependency symptoms, a similar link was not found between enhancement motives to drink and alcohol dependency symptoms. Several extensions of the original model were tested, including longitudinal versions of the model that included previously untested variables such as negative beliefs about the effects of alcohol on behavior, motives to limit one's drinking, and parental alcoholism. Implications for the fit of these models to the current data is discussed with respect to clinical interventions for problem drinking.
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