Matching Faces: Differences in Processing Speed of Out-Group Faces by Different Ethnic Groups  

Oleh:

Trinkl, Barbara ; Guberova, Elena ; Sporer, Siegfried Ludwig

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/jcca) vol. 38 no. 4 (Jul. 2007), page 398-412.
Topik: cross-race effect; own-race bias; ethnicity; children; face processing; recognition; matching task; contact hypothesis; target search; border patrol; terrorism
Fulltext: 398.pdf (174.16KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ86.18 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Numerous studies have demonstrated an out-group processing deficit for faces of other etnic group ("cross-race effect or "own race bias). Most studies have employed Blacks, Asian, and Whites.This study employed a perceptual matching task to investigate the out group processing deficit with 128 Turkish and 128 Austrian children between the ages of 10 and 15 years studying Turkish and German faces. Participants were required to match a face (in three quarter view)to the corresponding face in a 2 x 5 matrix of faces(in frontal view). As predicted fromSporer's in group /out group model of face processing, there was an asymetric interaction between ethnicity of participants and ethnicity of faces. Turkish children were faster in matching Turkish faces than were Austrian children, whereas there was no difference for German faces. Older children matches faces faster than younger children. Practical implications for matching of face to photographs on identification cards or when searching for targets of other ethnic groups are discussed.

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