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Genome-Wide Mapping of in Vivo Protein-DNA Interactions
Oleh:
Johnson, David S.
;
Mortazavi, Ali
;
Myers, Richard M.
;
Wold, Barbara
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
SCIENCE (keterangan: ada di Proquest) vol. 316 no. 5830 (Jun. 2007)
,
page 1497.
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
S01.K.2007.06
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
In vivo protein-DNA interactions connect each transcription factor with its direct targets to form a gene network scaffold. To map these protein-DNA interactions comprehensively across entire mammalian genomes, we developed a large-scale chromatin immunoprecipitation assay (ChIPSeq) based on direct ultrahigh-throughput DNA sequencing. This sequence census method was then used to map in vivo binding of the neuron-restrictive silencer factor (N RSF; also known as REST, for repressor element-1 silencing transcription factor) to 1946 locations in the human genome. The data display sharp resolution of binding position [::!:50 base pairs (bp)], which facilitated our finding motifs and allowed us to identify noncanonical NRSF-binding motifs. These ChlPSeq data also have high sensitivity and specificity [ROC (receiver operator characteristic) , area ~ 0.96] and statistical confidence (P < 10-4), properties that were important for inferring new candidate interactions. These include key transcription factors in the gene network that regulates pancreatic islet cell development.
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