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155,000 Years of West African Monsoon and Ocean Thermal Evolution
Oleh:
Weldeab, Syee
;
Lea, David W.
;
Schneider, Ralph R.
;
Andersen, Nils
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
SCIENCE (keterangan: ada di Proquest) vol. 316 no. 5829 (Jun. 2007)
,
page 1303.
Topik:
Climate Change
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
S01.K.2007.06
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
A detailed reconstruction of West African monsoon hydrology over the past 155,000 years suggests a close linkage to northern high-latitude climate oscillations. Ba/Ca ratio and oxygen isotope composition of planktonic foraminifera in a marine sediment core from the Gulf of Guinea, in the eastern equatorial Atlantic (EEA), reveal centennial-scale variations of riverine freshwater input that are synchronous with northern high-latitude stadials and interstadials of the penultimate interglacial and the last degladation. EEA Mg/Ca-based sea surface temperatures (SSTs) were decoupled from northern highlatitude millennia I-scale fluctuation and primarily responded to changes in atmospheric greenhouse gases and low-latitude solar insolation. The onset of enhanced monsoon precipitation lags behind the changes in EEA SSTs by up to 7000 years during glacial-interglacial transitions. This study demonstrates that the stadia I-interstadial and deglacial climate instability of the northern high latitudes exerts dominant control on the West African monsoon dynamics through an atmospheric linkage.
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