Cardiopulmonary resuscitation by bystanders with chest comprQs£ion only (SOS-KANTO): an observation a' study  

Oleh:

Sos-Kanto

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: The Lancet (keterangan: ada di Proquest) vol. 369 no. 9565 (Mar. 2007), page 920.

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Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: L01.K.2007.02 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Summary Background Mouth-to-mouth ventilation is a barrier to bystanders doing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR), but few clinical studies have investigated the efficacy of bystander resuscitation by chest compressions without mouth-to-mouth ventilation (cardiac-only resuscitation). Methods We did a prospective, multicentre, observational study of patients who had out-of.hospital cardiac arrest. On arrival at the scene, paramedics assessed the technique of bystander resuscitation. The primary endpoint was favourable neurological outcome 30 days after cardiac arrest. Findings 4068 adult patients who had out-of-hospital cardiac arrest witnessed by bystanders were included; 439 (11%) received cardiac-only resuscitation from bystanders, 712 (18%) conventional CPR, and 2917 (72%) received no bystander CPR. Any resuscitation attempt was associated with a higher proportion having favourable neurological outcomes than no resuscitation (5 . 0% vs 2.2%, p

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