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Subsidization and Stabilization : Optimal Employment Policy Under Aggregate Uncertainty
Oleh:
Puhakka, Mikko
;
Wright, Randall
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC REVIEW vol. 32 no. 2 (1991)
,
page 513-528.
Topik:
employee
;
subsidization
;
stabilization
;
employment policy
;
aggregate
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
II49.1
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
We study an economy where externalities provide an explicit role for intervention and technology shocks generate aggregate uncertainty. In laissez - faire there is too much unemployment. However, we show how to support the optimal allocation as a decentralized equilibrium using a self - financing linear employment subsidy. Generally, this subsidy is a function of economic conditions, and we characterize the way in which it varies with the shock. A special case of our results indicates that a simple restriction on technology, homotheticity, implies the optimal subsidy is constant, or independent of unemployment.
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