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Pengaruh Bilangan Biot Terhadap Pola Distribusi Suhu pada Benda Padat Berbentuk Kubus pada Keadaan Tak Tunak
Oleh:
Purwadi, P.K.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - tidak terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi:
SIGMA: Jurnal Sains dan teknologi vol. 10 no. 1 (Jan. 2007)
,
page 1-13.
Topik:
Finite Difference
;
Biot Number
;
Unsteady State
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
SS25.6
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
The objectives of this study were to find out the effects of Blot number (B!) on the distribution of temperature in a cubic-shape solid object during the unsteady state and to determine the value of Blot number that generated homogenous distribution of temperature from time to time at all positions. This study was carried out by solving a mathematical model which was suitable to the problem, namely the Fourier equation for heat conduction. It utilized a numerical computation approach using explicit technique of finite difference method. The temperature of the object at initial condition was homogenous. Meanwhile, all boundary conditions were in contact with the fluid whose temperature (T4 and coefficient of convection (h) were kept constant and homogenous from time to time. The specific gravity (p), specific heat (c), and coefficient of heat conduction (k) of the object were assumed fixed or unchanged against the temperature changes and were homogenous at all positions or not the function of position. During the process of unsteady state, the object did not experience any change in both form and volume. From the results of this study, we concluded that (1) the higher the value of Bi, the less homogenous was the distribution of temperature from time to time; (2) for Bi = 0.01, the distribution of temperature generated from time to time could be considered as homogenous with the value of 0max = 4,23%.
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