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Return to the ?consuming West? Young people?s perceptions about the consumerization of Estonia
Bibliografi
Author:
KELLER, MARGIT
;
Vihalemm, Triin
(Co-Author)
Topik:
consumer freedom
;
consumer goods
;
consumption
;
West
;
post-socialist transition
;
individual distinction
Bahasa:
(EN )
Penerbit:
Unika Atma Jaya
Tahun Terbit:
2006
Jenis:
Article
Fulltext:
195y113.pdf
(103.0KB;
0 download
)
Abstract
This article looks at how young people in post-communist Estonia attribute meaning to
consumer goods and to the development of consumption during the last decade. The
empirical material comprises 45 qualitatively analysed student essays and 25 in-depth
interviews. The authors arrange the material onto two main axes: the temporal axis of
Estonian transformation and the spatial axis of Estonia (including the memory of Soviet
Estonia) versus today?s construct of the West. Also, we look at how ?Western-ness? as a
socio-cultural reference point is used by young people in representing consumption.
We argue that the decoding of Western consumer culture is ambivalent for Estonian
youth as it brings up national collective ideals of freedom as well as highly individual
distinction-seeking.Value references ranging from more traditional to ?post-modern?are
inextricably interwoven in representations of today?s consumption processes. Plural
processes are at work among the studied students: having a strong desire to distance
oneself from the Soviet heritage and to view ?Western-ness?as the only alternative, while
at the same time criticizing the adoption of the Western consumer capitalist model.This
is manifested in a willingness to ?outsmart? the Western consumer by using experiences
from the Soviet period as well as Estonian ethnocultural heritage.
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