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Sport, Genetics, and the ?Natural Athlete?: The Resurgence of Racial Science
Bibliografi
Author:
Louis, Brett St.
Topik:
bioculturalism
;
representation
;
difference
;
ethics
;
racism
Bahasa:
(EN )
Penerbit:
Unika Atma Jaya
Tahun Terbit:
2006
Jenis:
Article
Fulltext:
75BS92.pdf
(86.0KB;
0 download
)
Abstract
This article explores the ethical implications of recent discussions that naturalize the relationship between race, the body and sport within the frame of genetic science. Many suggestions of a racially distributed genetic basis for athletic ability and performance are strategically posited as a resounding critique of the ?politically correct? meta-narratives of established sociological and anthropological forms of explanation that emphasize the social and cultural construction of race. I argue that this use of genetic science in order to describe and explain common-sense impressions of racial physiology and sporting ability is founded on erroneous premises of objectivity and disinterest, and inflates the analytical efficacy of scientific truth claims. I suggest that assertions of a value-free science of racial athletic ability reify race as inherited permanent biological characteristics that produce social hierarchies and are more characteristic of a longer history of ?racial science?.
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