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Spaced-Retrieval Effects on Name-Face Recognition in Older Adults With Probable Alzheimer?s Disease
Bibliografi
Author:
Cherry, Katie E.
(Co-Author);
Hawley, Karri S.
Topik:
spaced-retrieval
;
Alzheimer's disease
;
memory interventions
Bahasa:
(EN )
Penerbit:
SAGE Publications
Tempat Terbit:
London
Tahun Terbit:
2004
Jenis:
Article - untuk jurnal ilmiah
Fulltext:
276BM282.pdf
(93.0KB;
0 download
)
Abstract
Six older adults with probable Alzheimer?s disease (AD) were trained to recall a name-face association using the spaced-retrieval method.We administered six training sessions over a 2-week period. On each trial, participants selected a target photograph and stated the target name, from eight other photographs, at increasingly longer retention intervals. Results yielded a positive effect of spaced-retrieval training for name-face recognition. All participants were able to select the target photograph and state the target?s name for longer periods of time within and across training sessions. A live-person transfer task was administered to determine whether the nameface association, trained by spaced-retrieval, would transfer to a live person. Half of the participants were able to call the live person by the correct name. These data provide initial evidence that spaced-retrieval training can aid older adults with probableADin recall of a name-face association and in transfer of that association to an actual person.
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