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Self-Assessment as a Learned Reinforcer During Computer Interactive Math Performance: An Experimental Analysis
Bibliografi
Author:
Ellis, Janet
(Co-Author);
Niness, Sharon K.
(Co-Author);
Chris, H. A.
Topik:
Self-Assessment
;
Computer interactive
;
Learned Reinforcer
;
Asymptotic
;
Computer Interactive Math Performance
Bahasa:
(EN )
Penerbit:
SAGE Publications
Tempat Terbit:
London
Tahun Terbit:
2001
Jenis:
Article - untuk jurnal ilmiah
Fulltext:
403BM233.pdf
(77.0KB;
2 download
)
Abstract
Following a preexperimental assessment of computer interactive math performance, four 6thgrade students from a regular education classroom participated in an ABAB reversal of treatment design. Prior to training, students were given an opportunity to self-assess their speed and accuracy of math performance at the computer. Treatment entailed computer-displayed monetary reinforcement for correct self-assessments. During treatment, monetary reinforcement for correct self-assessmentswas faded, whereas feedback for accuracy of self-assessmentswas sustained. Following treatment, students were given an opportunity to perform math problems while self-assessing their speed and accuracy independent of any form of monetary reinforcement. This was followed by a session in which all opportunities to self-assess were removed and a final session during which students were again given opportunities to self-assess their performance at the computer. Data indicate that three of four students demonstrated high rates of correct problems/minute during the self-assessment only conditions. Implications from this study support the theory that, with practice, self-assessment may become a source of secondary reinforcement and may sustain high rates of academic behavior in the absence of external reward systems. Ramifications regarding self-assessment as a learned reinforcer are discussed.
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