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Detail
BukuThe Influence of a Token Economy and Methylphenidate on Attentive and Disruptive Behavior During Sports With ADHD-Diagnosed Children
Bibliografi
Author: Reitman, David ; Northup, John (Co-Author); O'Callaghan, Patrick M. (Co-Author); Hupp, Stephen D. A. (Co-Author); Gulley, Veronica (Co-Author)
Topik: Influence; Methylphenidate; Token Economy; Attentive; Behavior; ADHD-Diagnosed; Children; Sports; Disruptive
Bahasa: (EN )    
Penerbit: SAGE Publications     Tempat Terbit: London    Tahun Terbit: 2001    
Jenis: Article - untuk jurnal ilmiah
Fulltext: 305BM252.pdf (91.0KB; 20 download)
Abstract
Three children diagnosed with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) participated in a summer program designed to evaluate the influence of stimulant medication and a token economy on attentive and disruptive behavior during kickball games. Attentive and disruptive behavior were assessed using an interval coding system, and daily ratings on the ADHD Index of the Conners Teacher Rating Scale?Revised were also obtained.Amultielement reversal designwas used, and the results indicated that both interventions independently improved attentive behavior and decreased disruptive behavior for the participants. Contrary to other research, when the token economy and medication were compared in isolation, the token system appeared more effective in reducing disruptive behavior for 2 of the 3 participants. In addition, the token system
generally enhanced the effects of stimulant medication.
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