Changing Research Cultures in U.S. Industry  

Oleh:

Varma, Roli

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Science, Technology, and Human Values vol. 25 no. 4 (Okt. 2000), page 395-416.
Fulltext: 395STHV254.pdf (92.71KB)

Isi artikel

Changes brought by the rise of the global economy and the end of the ColdWar era have resulted in industry, government, and university rethinking their roles vis-à-vis research and development (R&D), basic versus applied research, and the role of corporate research. Since the mid-1980s, industrial research in the United States has been going through restructuring. Interviews with seventy-two scientists and eighteen managers working in six centralized corporate R&D laboratories in high-technology industry show that a newculture of dependence with a mission-oriented approach is replacing the cherished culture of independence with a result-oriented approach.

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