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ArtikelChildren's communicative strategies in novel and familiar word situations  
Oleh: Nayer, Samantha L. ; Graham, Susan A.
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: First Language (Full Text) vol. 26 no. 79 (Nov. 2006), page 403-420.
Fulltext: Samantha L. Nayer; Susan A. Graham.pdf (662.81KB)
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  • Perpustakaan PKBB
    • Nomor Panggil: 405/FIL/26
    • Non-tandon: tidak ada
    • Tandon: 1
 Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikelThe present studies investigated 3-year-olds' ability to adapt their communication based on their parents' knowledge state when requesting familiar and novel objects. Children participated in a toy retrieval game during which their parent was present or absent during toy introductions. In Study 1, children used more specific requests and cue combinations in the parent-absent group versus parent-present group when requesting familiar labelled objects. In Study 2, a similar game was administered with adaptations to reduce cognitive demands. Children produced more specific requests in the parent-absent group compared with the parent-present group when requesting an unlabelled novel object. The results indicate that three-year-olds have an emergent ability to adapt their communicative behaviours based on their parents' knowledge state.
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