Childhood Physical and Emotional Abuses by A Parent : Transference Effects in Adult Interpersonal Relations  

Oleh:

Berenson, Kathy R. ; Andersen, Susan M.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 32 no. 11 (2006), page 1509-1522.
Topik: childhood; child abuse; social cognition; transference
Fulltext: 1509.pdf (235.55KB)

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.28 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Extending research on transference and the relational self (Andersen & Chen, 2002), female undergraduates with or without a history of physical and emotional abuse by a loved parent participated in an experiment manipulating parental resemblance and threat - relevant interpersonal context in a new person. Transference elicited differences not evident in the control condition between abused and non abused participants’ responses, with greater rejection expectancy, mistrust, dislike, and emotional indifference reported by abused participants. Immediate implicit affect was more positive in transference than in the control condition regardless of abuse history. Yet, abused participants in transference also reported increased dysphoria that was markedly attenuated when interpersonal threat was primed, and no such pattern occurred among non bused participants. Evidence that interpersonally guarded and affectively complex responses are triggered in transference among previously abused individuals suggests that this social - cognitive process may underlie long - term interpersonal difficulties associated with parental abuse.

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