Psychological Symbiosis : Personalistic and Constructionist Considerations  

Oleh:

Tissaw, Michael A.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Theory and Psychology vol. 10 no. 6 (Des. 2000), page 847–876.
Topik: PSYCHOLOGICAL; foundationalism; inter subjectivity; psychological symbiosis; psychologist's fallacy; reciprocity; personalistic; constructionist; considerations
Fulltext: 847TP106.pdf (128.13KB)

Isi artikel

This article reviews the literature on psychological symbiosis in order to sharpen the concept's meaning and establish descriptive criteria for its application to a broad range of care - giver / infant interactions. Suplemental examples of symbiotic interactions are provided from the diaries of Clara and William Stern, specifically from the first 18 months of their first - born daughter, Hilde. A stage approach leads to the distinction between physical and psychological symbiosis, expanded portrayal of the break - up of symbiosis, a call for new terminology to fully account for the inter subjective and cooperative relationship between care - givers and infants, and application of foundationalist principles to emphasize non rational aspects of care - giver / infant interactions. Some ways in which the symbiosis metaphor is relevant to on going debates between social constructionists and critical personalists are discussed.

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