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Time-Delay Neural Networks : Representation and Induction of Finite-State Machines
Oleh:
Horne, B. G.
;
Clouse, D. S.
;
Giles, C. L.
;
Cottrell, G. W.
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks vol. 8 no. 5 (1997)
,
page 1065-1070.
Topik:
MACHINE
;
time - delay
;
neural networks
;
representation
;
induction
;
machines
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
II36.2
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
iN this work, we characterize and contrast the capabilities of the general class of time - delay neural networks (TDNNs) with input delay neural networks (IDNNs), the subclass of TDNN s with delays limited to the inputs. Each class of networks is capable of representing the same set of languages, those embodied by the definite memory machines (DMM s), a subclass of finite - state machines. We demonstrate the close affinity between TDNN s and DMM languages by learning a very large DMM (2048 states) using only a few training examples. Even though both architectures are capable of representing the same class of languages, they have distinguishable learning biases. Intuition suggests that general TDNN s which include delays in hidden layers should perform well, compared to IDNN s, on problems in which the output can be expressed as a function on narrow input windows which repeat in time. On the other hand, these general TDNN s should perform poorly when the input windows are wide, or there is little repetition. We confirm these hypotheses via a set of simulations and statistical analysis.
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