Physical Activity and Depressive Symptoms in Cardiac Rehabilitation : Long Term Effects of a Self Management Intervention  

Oleh:

Scholz, Urte ; Knoll, Nina ; Sniehotta, Falko F. ; Schwarzer, Ralf

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Social Science & Medicine (www.elsevier.com/locate/sosscimed) vol. 62 no. 12 (Jun. 2006), page 3109-3120.
Topik: depressive symptoms; germany; planning; depression; physical activitym goal attainment; cardiac rehabilitation

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: SS53.4 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Long term effects of a self management intervention on physical activity and depressive symptoms were studied in 198 men and women after cardiac rehabilitation in germany. Participants were randomly assigned to either an intervention group or a standard care control group. The intervention group received brief self regulatory sills training that focused on exercise planning strategies. Four and 12 months later, physical exercise levels were half a standard deviation higher in the intervention group. Depressive symptons 12 onths after duscharde were almost hold a standed deviation higher in the intervention group. Depressive symptoms 12 months after dfischarge were almost half a standard deviation lower in the intervention group than in the control group. mediation analyses were performed to study the potential mechanism that accounted for the reduction in depression. Perceived attainment of exercise goals, but ot physical exercise itself, emerged as a mediator between the intervention group than int he control group. Mediation analyses were performed to study the potential mechanism that accounted tor the reduction in depression. Perceived attainment of exercise goals, but not physical exercise itself, emerged as a mediator betwen the intervention and the rduction of depressive symptons. As such attainment of personal goals appears to be of particular importance for lowering depressive symptoms during health behavior change. Thus self management strategies to help patients attain their goals should be part of rehabilitation programs.

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