Reaktualisasi Ajaran Islam  

Oleh:

Ilyas, Yunahar

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional
Dalam koleksi: Al-jami'ah Journal of Islamic Studies (Fulltext) vol. 44 no. 1 (2006), page 223-240.
Topik: Islam; munawir sjadzali; re-actualization; social content

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Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: AA62 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Referring to Ubn Qayyim al Jawziyya and abu yusuf, munawir sjadzali says that it is necessary to make use of rational thought based on social context in reasioning and applying a legal rule. it is historical that caliph umar has practiced this principle in connection with the case of land loot. Instead of taking the land of syrias as loot, the caliph umar took tax from the land owners and distributes the money for military. In another chance, caliph umar stopped giving zakah to mu'allaf group because there is no longer need to give them zakah in the current situation, different from what prophet mohammad and caliph abu baker have practiced. According to sjadzali, there are a lot of islamic legal issues to which an intensive attention and conetxtualization should be drawn, such as the law of inheritance, zakah for mu'allaf, bank interest, woman leadership, woman testimony, inter religious marriage, non muslim status, salvery, et cetera. The main idea of sjadzali;s thought is the necessity to take social and cultural context of the society into acount at comprehending, and then concluding a legal decision from, quranic verses concerning with social life, though this will lead to not apply the extrinsic meaning of those verses.

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