Dispositional Envy  

Oleh:

Hoyle, Rick H. ; Smith, Richard H. ; Diener, Edward F. ; Parrott, W. Gerrod ; Sung, Hee Kim

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 25 no. 8 (1999), page 1007-1020.
Topik: envy; dispositional envy
Fulltext: 1007PSPB258.pdf (114.21KB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.6 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Although many scholars have argued that individual differences in proneness to envy can have wide - ranging implications for social interactions, the empirical testing of these claims is largely undeveloped. We created a single - factor Dispositional Envy Scale (DES) to measure individual differences in tendencies to envy, and examined some of the implications of such differences. Study 1 indicated that the DES is a reliable, stable measure, containing items suiting theoretical criteria for the makeup of dispositional envy. Study 2 supported the construct validity of the DES by showing that it is correlated with other individual difference measures in theoretically compatible ways. Studies 3 and 4 supplied diverse ways of establishing the criterion - related validity of the DES by showing that it moderated envious responses to another person’s superiority and that it predicted envy beyond other correlated individual measures of neuroticism, self - esteem, cynical hostility, and socially desirable responding.

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