Detail Differential Environmental Factors in Anorexia Nervosa : A Sibling Pair Study   Oleh:  Troop, Nicholas A. ; Murphy, Fay ; Treasure, Janet L. Jenis: Article from Bulletin/Magazine Dalam koleksi: British Journal of Clinical Psychology vol. 39 no. 2 (2000), page 193-204. Topik: ANOREXIA NERVOSA; environmental factors; anorexia nervosa; sibling pair study Ketersediaan Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: BB60.2 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada     Lihat Detail Induk Isi artikel Objectives. Previous studies have explored differences in psychosocial and familial factors between women who develop anorexia nervosa and those who do not. However, these studies have generally used between - group comparisons. This study looks at the environmental factors which may be antecedents of anorexia nervosa looking at sister pairs where one had anorexia nervosa and the other did not. Design. A paired design was used to compare anorexic women with an unaffected sister on a number of background variables, including sibling interaction, parental care, peer group characteristics and other events unique to the individual. Methods. The Sibling Inventory of Differential Experience (SIDE) was used to determine non - shared environment. Out of an initial sample of 148 women with past or current anorexia nervosa, 28 were identified who had sisters with no reported history of eating disorders and who also consented to complete the questionnaire. Results. Anorexic sisters perceived more maternal control and reported more antagonism towards and jealousy of their sisters than did unaffected sisters. In addition, anorexic women reported having had fewer friends and boyfriends than their sisters. Conclusions. These results confirm the perceived differences in background environment between women with and women without anorexia nervosa. These issues are discussed in relation to behavioural genetics, family dynamics and psychosexual development. Opini Anda Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini! Kembali

Copyright © 2006, 2007 Unika Atma Jaya, all rights reserved