Penyebab Kematian Maternal di Indonesia, Survei Kesehatan Rumah Tangga 2001  

Oleh:

Djaja, Sarimawar ; Afifah, Tin ; Mulyono, Lisa

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - tidak terakreditasi DIKTI - atma jaya
Dalam koleksi: Majalah Kedokteran Damianus vol. 02 no. 03 (Sep. 2003), page 191-202.
Topik: maternal health; Maternal Deaths; Causes; Household Health Survey 2001
Fulltext: D01 v2 n3 p191 kelik2023.pdf (5.71MB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKPM Nomor Panggil: M61 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada	Lihat Detail Induk
Perpustakaan FK Nomor Panggil: D01.K Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada	Lihat Detail Induk

Isi artikel

Maternal health still poses a serious public health problem in Indonesia. Many factors lead to the persistently high (Maternal Mortality) MMRatio, including the low coverage of attended delivery and emergency obstetric. The mortality study Household Health Survey 2001 reveals 38 cases (11.9%) of maternal death among 320 deaths of women in reproductive age. Among the maternal deaths, 29% occurred during pregnancy, including 5,3% due to abortion, 45% occurred during delivery and 26% during puerperium. The proportion of maternal death among women reproductive age was three times higher in rural area (16%) than in urban area (5%). Among the maternal deaths, 73% occurred while midwife and doctor attended delivery, and 8% was referral cases. Among maternal deaths cases, 13,5% delivered by Caesarean section and 59% by normal delivery. As much as 42% of maternal deaths occurred at home and 47% occurred in health facilities. Thirty-two of maternal death occurred to those with reproductive single risk factor, and 16% with double risk factors. The causes of maternal death include hemorrhage (34%) as the main cause during pregnancy and delivery, eclampsia (24%) and puerperium infection (10,5%). Qualitative analysis reveals that the factors contributing to maternal death include care providers' negligence to patient, lateness in detection of complication signals, delay in decision making to seek appropriate care, reaching health facilities, giving quality emergency obstetric care.

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