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Obesitas Penyebab, Diagnosis, Penyulit dan Pengelolaan
Oleh:
Sudiono, Herawati
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - tidak terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi:
Widya: Majalah Ilmiah vol. 23 no. 247 (Apr. 2006)
,
page 42.
Topik:
obesity
;
obesitas
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
MM47.24
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
The prevalence of obesity is increasing globally, indonesia included. Dietary changes in many countries are one of the many causes of increasing weight gain and this condition possess the risk of many disorders, e.g. dyslipidemia, hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, heart failure, osteoarthritis, gall bladder stones, sleep apnea and depression. The degree of obesity can be determined by various means : measurement of the waist circumference, upper arm circumfe-rence, skinflod thickness, total body fat and body mass index (BMI) calculation. Diagnosis of obesity is easily and inexpensively determined by the BMI. Obesity management targets the gradual decline of the body weight, at least the prevention of body weight gain, prevention of recurremce and includes changes in eating habits and physical exercise. The body weight should not be decreased drastically. The early goal is a lowering of 10% of the initial body weight within 6 months of treatment. The key to success of body weight loss is a reduction of calory intake and an increase of physical activity. Pharmacotherapy to treat obesity should be done carefully and the risk of possible side effects should be kept in mind.
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