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Defensive Pessimism and Optimism Correlates of Adolescent Future Orientation : A Domain-Specific Analysis
Oleh:
Seginer, Rachel
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Journal of Adolescent Research (http://jar.sagepub.com/) vol. 15 no. 3 (May 2000)
,
page 307-326.
Topik:
ADOLESCENT
;
pessimism
;
optimism
;
adolescent
;
domain - specific analysis
Fulltext:
307.pdf
(99.65KB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi)
Nomor Panggil:
JJ81.1
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
This study examined the links between academic and social defensive pessimism and optimism strategies and adolescents' future orientation in two perspective domains : education and military service. Analyses of data collected from israeli 11 th graders indicated : a. the prediction concerning domain specificity was corroborated so that academic strategies were significantly linked to prospective education components, and social strategies to prospective military service components and b. investment in prospective life - course domains was linked to adolescents' employment of optimistic rather than defensive pessimism strategies. Findings emphasize the optimism underpinning future orientation and the need to distinguish between short - term and long - term effects of defensive pessimism on performance and psychological well - being. It was suggested that defensive pessimism may be possitively associated with future orientation are both prospectively directed. Defensive pessimism may facilitate short - term planning and task performance but hinder the motivation to invest in the construction of long - range future orientation.
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