Pembiayaan Syariah Dalam Sistem Ekonomi Islam  

Oleh:

Karim, Adiwarman

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - tidak terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi: Jurnal Hukum Bisnis vol. 20 (2002), page 76-84.
Topik: bank syariah; pembiayaan syariah; sistem ekonomi islam

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: JJ102.3 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

Islam teaching to sound that in a community should establish values of justice and forbit extortion and oppresion as stated in the surah al - hadid (57 : 25) "We sent our messengers with the book and balance, so that mankind may establish justice." This is expressed by islam's prohibition of riba in the economic system of islam. Based on syariah (law of islam) riba is haram (forbidden), whilst riba is defined as an additional thing (money) upon the capital lending. How about banking practice or jihbiz ? Jihbiz is originally persian's language which has the meaning of tax collector. In the era of bank abbasiyah, jihbiz is known as money changer which is not only to function as money changer but also to function as fund deposit - place, money lending, and serve to transfer of money. So three main function of banking has been served by an individual jihbiz. Principally the three function of banking or jihbiz can be allowed except in the operation of bank has made any action which has been abandoned by syariah, for example in a conventional bank has practiced a ribawi transaction. This is in practice different with islamic bank.

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