The Relationships Among Momentary Emotion Experiences, Personality Descriptions, and Retrospective Ratings of Emotion  

Oleh:

Barret, Lisa Feldman

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin (http://journals.sagepub.com/home/pspc) vol. 23 no. 10 (1997), page 1100-1110.
Topik: relationship; retrospective ratings of emotion; personality descriptions; momentary emotion experiences; relationship

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan Pusat (Semanggi) Nomor Panggil: PP45.2 Non-tandon: 1 (dapat dipinjam: 0) Tandon: tidak ada

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Isi artikel

In psychological research, respondents often make retrospective ratings of their emotional experiences after an extended period of time. The present study sought to determine whether such memory - based rateings are influenced by respondents' descriptions of their own emtoionality, over and above a summary of their momentary emotion ratings. Participants completed self - report measures of neuroticism and extraversion and made momentary ratings of their emotions across 90 days. At the end of the study, participants recalled what their emotions had been during the course of the study. Findings indicated that retrospective ratings of emotion contained accurate information about momentary emotion reports. Also, the retrospective ratings were influenced in the direction of respondents' personality descriptions. Individuals who described themselves as neurotic remembered experiencing more negative emotion than they reported on a momentary basic, individuals who described themselves as extraverted displayed a trend to remember more positive emotion than they reported on a momentary basis.

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