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Toward a sociocognitive approach to second language acquisition
Oleh:
Atkinson, Dwight
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
The Modern Language Journal (sebagian Full Text & ada di JSTOR) vol. 86 no. 4 (Dec. 2002)
,
page 525-545.
Topik:
linguistics
Fulltext:
Vol 86 no 4 pp.525-545.pdf
(3.6MB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKBB
Nomor Panggil:
405/MLJ/86
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
This article develops the notion of a sociocognitive perspective on second language acquisition (SLA), proposed as an alternative to the cognitivism pervading the field. By sociocognitive, I mean a view of language and language acquisition as simultaneously occurring and interactively constructed both "in the head" and "in the world." First, I develop a view of language and its acquisition as social phenomena-as existing and taking place for the performance of action in the (socially-mediated) world. Second, I describe the cognitive nature of language and its acquisition, focusing especially on recent developments in connectionism. Third, I introduce sociocognitive views oflanguage and posit a social interpretation of connectionism as bridging the gap between cognition and social action. Fourth, I discuss sociocognitive perspectives on first language acquisition. Fifth, I describe the cognitivist biases of much SLA research, then suggest how sociocognitive approaches can help overcome them. I end by considering implications of the perspective I develop in this paper.
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