Lexical Representation of Cognates and Noncognates in Compound Bilinguals  

Oleh:

Groot, Annette M.B. de ; Nas, Gerard L.J.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 30 no. 1 (Feb. 1991), page 90-123.
Fulltext: 30_01_de Groot_Nas.pdf (3.09MB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/30 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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Isi artikel

In four experiments the representation of words in a Dutch-English bilingual lexicon was examined. Within- and between-language repetition-priming and associative (semantic) priming effects were compared. In Experiments 1 and 2 only cognate words were presented, whereas in Experiments 3 and 4 also noncognates served as stimuli. In Experiment 1 the primes were presented unmasked; in Experiments 2 and 4 they were masked by means of a forward/backward masking technique; in Experiment 3 they occurred under both masked and unmasked presentation conditions. Within- and between-language repetition-priming and associative-priming effects were obtained, both under masked and unmasked presentation conditions, but in the masking condition the between-language associative priming effect for noncognates disappeared. The results suggest separate but connected lexical representations for Dutch-English translation equivalents, both for cognates and noncognates, shared conceptual representations for Dutch-English cognate translations, and separate conceptual representations for noncognate translations.

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