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ArtikelLexical Expectations in Parsing Complement-Verb Sentences  
Oleh: Holmes, V.M. ; Stowe, L. ; Cupples, L.
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 28 no. 6 (Dec. 1989), page 668-689.
Fulltext: 28_06_Holmes_Cupples.pdf (1.94MB)
Ketersediaan
  • Perpustakaan PKBB
    • Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/28
    • Non-tandon: tidak ada
    • Tandon: 1
 Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikelUsing the single-word self-paced reading task, three experiments investigated parsing of temporarily ambiguous sentences containing complement verbs. The verbs differed in the likelihood with which they are typically followed by a direct object (NP-bias verbs) or a clausal complement (clausal-bias verbs). When the potential direct object was short, readers were "garden-pathed" after NP-bias verbs, but not after clausal-bias verbs. The pragmatic plausibility of the potential direct object also only influenced responses in sentences containing NP-bias verbs. The results suggest that lexical expectations may determine the initial structural assignment made by the reader in these sentences. It was argued that models of parsing should incorporate a role for lexical expectations at an early stage of syntactic decision-making.
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