Talkers' signaling of "new" and "old" words in speech and listerners' perception and use of the distinction  

Oleh:

Fowler, Carol A. ; Housum, Jonathan

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 26 no. 5 (Oct. 1987), page 489-504.
Fulltext: 26_05_Fowler_Housum.pdf (1.38MB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/26 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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An experiment examines talkers' utterances of words produced for the first time in a monolog ("new" words) or for the second time Cold" words). The finding is that talkers distinguish old words by shortening them. Two experiments show that old words are less intelligible than new words presented in isolation, but probably are not less identifiable in context. We infer that talkers may attenuate their productions of words when they can dl1 so without sacrificing communicative efficacy. Old words can be reduced because they and repetitions of earlier presented items and because of the contextual support they receive. Two final experiments show that listeners can identify new and old words as such and that they can use information that a word is old more or less as they would use an anaphor to promote retrieval of the earlier production in its context.

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