Comprehension of rapidly presented sentences: the mind is quicker than the eye  

Oleh:

Masson, Michael E.J.

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 25 no. 5 (Oct. 1986), page 588-604.
Fulltext: 25_05_E.J Masson_Michael.pdf (1.57MB)

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/25 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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Isi artikel

Immediate comprehension of single sentences during rapid serial visual presentation was investigated by assessing sentence context effects on word identification. In a lexical decision task target words that formed congruent endings for sentence contexts were identified more quickly than incongruent targets. This effect was stronger with normal than with scrambled sentences. When a word naming task was used a similar result was found except that there was no context effect for scraP.1bled sentences and the effect for normal sentences was due to inhibition without facilitation. Incongruent targets appear to cause a failure in sentence integration processes which immediately is detected and interferes with conscious word identification. These results were taken as evidence that sentence integration processes operate even when words are available for much less than an average eye fixation duration. Implications for comprehension models based on reading time effects are considered.

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