Word recognition in a functional context: the use of scripts in reading  

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Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Journal of Memory and Language (Full Text) vol. 24 no. 2 (Apr. 1985), page 253-268.

Ketersediaan

Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JML/24 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1

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Isi artikel

The interpretation of contextual effects ''1 the recognition of words has generally been isolated from any high-level functional theory of context. The possibility of using one such theory, that associated with the script construct, was investigated in four lexical decision experiments. A clear-cut pattern of facilitation for associated script words was demonstrated in Experiment I and replicated in Experiments 2 and 3. In Experiments 2 and 3 this facilitation was shown to be robust with respect to intervening materials up to three sentences long. The results from Experiment 3 also suggest that the influence of script contexts does not simply decay over time since last mention; rather it is deactivated by control cues in a text. Further, the findings from Experiment 4 imply that under certain circumstances at least two scripts may be active at the same time. It is argued that script contexts could be useful for incorporating word recognition research with research on text comprehension. An associative network account of the findings is given.

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