Detail Causative and passive marker kona? in Dayak Desa   Oleh:  Nurhayani, Ika ; Hamamah ; Toliang, Ermina Jenis: Article from Proceeding Dalam koleksi: KOLITA 17: Konferensi Linguistik Tahunan Atma Jaya Ketujuh Belas Tingkat Internasional, page 209. Fulltext: 209.Ika Nurhayani, Hamamah, Ermina Toliang.pdf (202.23KB) Ketersediaan Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 406 KLA 17 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1  Lihat Detail Induk Isi artikel This research discusses kona?, the marker for causative and passive constructions in Dayak Desa. Dayak Desa is a language spoken in Toba and Meliau, Sanggau, West Kalimantan (Alloy et al, 2008). Causative construction involves the specification of an additional argument, a causer, onto a basic clause (Dixon, 2000). It is common for causative to have similar construction with passive in many languages since the agents of the two constructions are not the subject of the sentence. This can be seen in English with the verb got: (1) I got him to drive me to work (causative). (2) The riddle got solved (passive). It can be observed that causative and passive in (1) and (2) are in periphrastic construction involving two verbs. The subject of the causative in (1) is also a causer which is typical in causative construction. On the other hand, Dayak Desa uses a marker, kona?, to create both causative and passive construction. (3) P?makañan ?atuh kona? adi? Food fall Causative younger sibling ‘My younger sibling made the food fall’ (4) Kapal t??g?lam kona? ibu Susi Boat sink Causative Mrs Susi ‘Mrs Susi made the boat sink’ (5) Uma? kona? b?li adi? pisa? Mother Passive buy younger sibling banana ‘Mother was bought a banana by my younger sibling’. However, in Dayak Desa, the causative is formed by adding the marker kona? followed by the causer in (3) and (4). On the other hand, the passive construction is formed by adding kona? followed by a full clause in (5). Therefore the research attempts to answer the following questions: a. What is kona?? (a verb, a particle, a suffix?) b. How is kona? used to mark both causative and passive construction in Dayak Desa? To answer these questions, the writers interviewed five speakers of Dayak Desa and elicited their production of sentences containing causative and passive constructions in October 2018. The data were then analyzed to obtain generalization on the identity and the use of kona? in Dayak Desa to form causative and passive construction. Opini Anda Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini! Kembali

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