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On Elaboration and Alcohol
Oleh:
Parker, Elizabeth S.
;
Hashtroudi, Shahin
;
Wyatt, Richard Jed
;
Delisi, Lynn E.
Jenis:
Article from Bulletin/Magazine
Dalam koleksi:
Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior vol. 22 no. 2 (Apr. 1983)
,
page 164-173.
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKBB
Nomor Panggil:
405/JVL/22
Non-tandon:
tidak ada
Tandon:
1
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
This study explored the effect of alcohol intoxication on elaborative processing and memory. Intoxicated and sober subjects were provided with "precise" or "imprecise" elaborators, or they generated their own elaborators. Precise elaborators facilitated recall for sober subjects but did not improve performance of intoxicated subjects. This deficiency in using precision was demonstrated with self-generated as well as experimenter-provided elaborators. Intoxicated subjects, however, did not generate more imprecise elaborators than sober subjects. The results suggest that alcohol intoxication does not disrupt activation of preexisting semantic structures, but it impedes the integration of incoming information with these structures.
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