Detail Decisions and Memory: Differential Retrievability of Consistent and Contradictory Evidence   Oleh:  Dellarosa, Denise ; Bourne, Lyle E., [Jr.] Jenis: Article from Bulletin/Magazine Dalam koleksi: Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior vol. 23 no. 6 (Dec. 1984), page 669-682. Ketersediaan Perpustakaan PKBB Nomor Panggil: 405/JVL/23 Non-tandon: tidak ada Tandon: 1  Lihat Detail Induk Isi artikel Three experiments are reported that investigate the effect of decision-making on memory. In Experiment 1, subjects were found to recall, following a delay, more facts that supported decisions they had made concerning three texts that facts that contradicted their decisions. Recognition of both types of facts was equivalent, however. The same results were obtained even when recall of both types of facts was equated prior to decision-making (Experiment 2) and when decisional processing was eliminated by simply informing the subject of the correct decision for each text (Experiment 3). On the basis of these results, we concluded that (1) decisions, wether internally generated or externally provided, produce a reorganization of memory traces, (2) this reorganization produces differential accessibility produces biased memory performance that can be removed by the use of strong retrieval cues. Two models of memory performance following decision-making are proposed to account for these results. Opini Anda Klik untuk menuliskan opini Anda tentang koleksi ini! Kembali

Copyright © 2006, 2007 Unika Atma Jaya, all rights reserved