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ArtikelSome Notes on Linguistics Theory and Language Develpoment: The Case of Root Infinitives  
Oleh: Rizzi, Luigi
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Language Acquisition: A Journal of Developmental Linguistics (ada di JSTOR) vol. 3 no. 4 (1994), page 371-394.
Fulltext: 20011407.pdf (2.25MB)
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  • Perpustakaan PKBB
    • Nomor Panggil: 405/LAA/3
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Isi artikelAround the age of 2, language learners typically produce main declaratives with verbs in the infinitival form. It is claimed that such root infinitives are truncated structures, arising from the option of "stripping ofr' external clausal layers. The basic properties of the construction are shown to be amenable to the Truncation Hypothesis: Root infinitives are incompatible with wh-elements, subject clitics, auxiliaries, and so forth. The virtual nonoccurrence of the construction in early Italian follows from the Truncation Hypothesis in conjunction with independent properties of Italian infinitives with respect to V-to-I movement. The Truncation Hypothesis also relates root infinitives to other properties of early grammatical systems, such as the option of omitting subjects in root contexts.
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