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Synthesis, Computer Aided Screening and Pharmacological Evaluation of 2/3-Substituted-6(4-Methylphenyl)-4,5-Dihydropyridazin3(2h)-Ones, and Pyridazine Substituted Triazine
Oleh:
Khokra, Sukhbir Lal
;
Seth, Sonakshi
;
Garg, Shama S.
;
Kaushik, Pawan
;
Ahmad, Aftab
;
Khan, Shah Alam
;
Husain, Asif
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi:
Indonesian Journal of Pharmacy vol. 26 no. 04 (Oct. 2015)
,
page 200-209.
Topik:
Pyridazinone
;
Hydrazine Derivatives
;
Chloropyridazine
;
Triazin-2-Imine
Fulltext:
I03 v26 n4 p200 kelik2017.pdf
(715.17KB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
I03.K
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
The present research work involved synthesis of some new pyridazine derivatives and evaluation of their analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities in experimental animals to obtain safer non-steroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs). Friedel-Crafts acylation reaction of succinic anhydride with toluene in the presence of anhydrous aluminum chloride gave 4-(4-methylphenyl)-4-oxo-butanoic acid (1). The aryl propionic acid 1 on reaction with phenyl hydrazine and hydrazine hydrate yielded the pyridazinone derivative 2 and 3, respectively. Reaction of the compound 3 with phosphorus oxychloride (POCl3) produced the corresponding chloropyridazine derivative 4. A 4-hydroxymethyl derivative of dihydropyridazinone (5) was synthesized by condensing 3 with methanol and formaldehyde (HCHO). The compound 5 on further treatment with guanidine hydrochloride in ethanol gave the pyridazino-triazine (6). The synthesized compounds were investigated for their analgesic activity in mice and anti-inflammatory activity in Wistar albino rats. The molecular, pharmacokinetic and toxicity properties of the synthesized compounds were calculated by Molinspiration and Osiris property explorer software. The results of in-vivo anti-inflammatory studies revealed that the compound. 4 showed maximum inhibition in paw edema volume followed by compound 3 while the compound 4 exhibited excellent peripheral analgesic activity (74%) followed by the compound 5. Compound s 4 and 5 also showed good central analgesic effect increased the reaction time to 90 minutes. All the title compounds except compound 5 are predicted to be safe by Osiris online software and are likely to have good oral bioavailability as they obey Lipinski’s rule of five for drug likeness.
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