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ArtikelAn Oncogenic MYB Feedback Loop Drives Alternate Cell Fates in Adenoid Cystic Carcinoma  
Oleh: Drier, Yotam ; Cotton, Matthew J. ; Williamson, Kaylyn E. ; Gillespie, Shawn M. ; Ryan, Russell J. H.
Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Nature Genetics vol. 48 no. 03 (Mar. 2016), page 265-272.
Topik: Epigenomics; Histology
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    • Nomor Panggil: N12.K
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Isi artikelTranslocation events are frequent in cancer and may create chimeric fusions or 'regulatory rearrangements' that drive oncogene overexpression. Here we identify super-enhancer translocations that drive overexpression of the oncogenic transcription factor MYB as a recurrent theme in adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC). Whole-genome sequencing data and chromatin maps highlight distinct chromosomal rearrangements that juxtapose super-enhancers to the MYB locus. Chromosome conformation capture confirms that the translocated enhancers interact with the MYB promoter. Remarkably, MYB protein binds to the translocated enhancers, creating a positive feedback loop that sustains its expression. MYB also binds enhancers that drive different regulatory programs in alternate cell lineages in ACC, cooperating with TP63 in myoepithelial cells and a Notch program in luminal epithelial cells. Bromodomain inhibitors slow tumor growth in ACC primagraft models in vivo. Thus, our study identifies super-enhancer translocations that drive MYB expression and provides insight into downstream MYB functions in alternate ACC lineages.
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