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Ectopic Pregnancy after In Vitro Fertilization: Differences between Fresh and Frozen-Thawed Cycles
Oleh:
Londra, Laura
;
Moreau, Caroline
;
Strobino, Donna
;
Garcia, Jairo
;
Zacur, Howard
;
Zhao, Yulian
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Fertility and Sterility (keterangan: ada di ClinicalKey) vol. 104 no. 01 (Jul. 2015)
,
page 110–118.
Topik:
Ectopic Pregnancy
;
Embryo Transfer
;
In Vitro Fertilization
;
Risk Factors
Fulltext:
F02 v104 n1 p110 kelik2016.pdf
(507.9KB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan FK
Nomor Panggil:
F02.K
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
Objective: To evaluate whether the uterine environment is associated with the risk of ectopic implantation by comparing outcomes of fresh and frozen-thawed embryo transfers. Design: Retrospective historical cohort. Setting: Not applicable. Patient(s): We used the Society for Assisted Reproductive Technologies (SART) database to identify pregnancies that resulted from fresh and frozen blastocyst transfers from 2008 to 2011. Intervention(s): None. Main Outcome Measure(s): We determined the proportion of ectopic (EP) versus intrauterine-only pregnancies resulting from fresh or frozen embryo transfers in autologous and donor-oocyte cycles. Generalized estimation equation regression models were used to adjust for maternal and treatment characteristics. Result(s): Among 103,070 cycles that resulted in a clinical pregnancy, 1.38% were ectopic. The odds of EP were 65% lower in women who had a frozen compared with a fresh transfer in autologous cycles. Donor-oocyte transfers had lower odds of EP compared with autologous cycles, with no difference between fresh and frozen donor transfers. Women who had both a fresh and a frozen transfer with autologous oocytes had a higher risk of EP in their fresh cycles compared with their frozen cycles. Conclusion(s): Embryo transfers in cycles without ovarian hyperstimulation, such as frozen or donor cycles, were associated with lower rates of EP compared with fresh autologous cycles, suggesting that a difference in the tubal-uterine environment contributes to abnormal implantation after IVF.
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