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Direct optimality theory: Representation as pure markedness
Oleh:
Golston, Chris
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Language (ada di JSTOR) vol. 72 no. 4 (Dec. 1996)
,
page 713 -748.
Fulltext:
416100.pdf
(821.86KB)
Ketersediaan
Perpustakaan PKBB
Nomor Panggil:
405/LAN/72
Non-tandon:
1 (dapat dipinjam: 0)
Tandon:
tidak ada
Lihat Detail Induk
Isi artikel
I present a model of phonological representation which represents morphemes in terms of constraint violations rather than strings of segments or root nodes. The formalism allows representation to be uniform throughout the phonology, mandates permanent underspecification of unmarked structure, derives the linear order of segments within a morpheme, and allows representation and evaluation to be conflated. Marked types of morphology (infixes, circumfixes, zero affixes; subtractive, reduplicative and templatic morphology) are represented in exactly the same way as roots. The markedness of such morphology is argued to follow from the high ranking of the violated constraints in question.'
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