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Struktur bahasa nama pedusunan (kampung) di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta: kajian antropolinguistik
Oleh:
Prihadi
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah nasional - terakreditasi DIKTI
Dalam koleksi:
Litera: Jurnal Penelitian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya vol. 14 no. 2 (Oct. 2015)
,
page 307-316.
Topik:
toponyms
;
ethnography
;
linguistics
;
history-culture
Fulltext:
307-316.pdf
(888.69KB)
Isi artikel
This study aims to describe the linguistic aspects in the names of hamlets (villages) in Yogyakarta Special Region (YSR). This was a qualitative study employing the ethnographic approach by Spradley. The data were hamlet/village names, collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. They were analyzed using the distribution method with the immediate element division technique and the correspondence method with the referential technique. The results of the study are as follows. First, hamlet (village) names are dominated by derivatives/complex forms, besides new findings in the form of phrases and clauses. A derivative is a base/stem with affixation or a proto-morpheme with affixation or compounding. Second, hamlet (village) names are dominated by polymorphemic words. Third, the number of syllables in hamlet (village) toponyms is dominated by more than two syllables. Fourth, the mostly selected words are ordinary words. Fifth, the names of hamlets/villages in YSR dominantly consist of one word.
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