Can Independence Be Observed in a Dependent System? The Case of Tip-of-the-Tongue States  

Oleh:

Vinson, David P. ; Vigliocco, Gabriella

Jenis: Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi: Brain and Language (Full Text) vol. 68 no. 1-2 (1999), page 118-126.
Topik: language production; tip-of-the-tongue states; simulation
Fulltext: 68_01-02_Vinson.pdf (33.04KB)

Isi artikel

Caramazza and Miozzo (1997) found that speakers experiencing tip-of-the-tongue states are able to report phonological information independently from syntactic information. They used this finding to reject sequential models of production, in which syntactic units (lemmas) are retrieved before form units (lexemes). To see whether this conclusion is warranted, we performed two simulation experiments based on sequential architectures. Both models we simulated produced statistically uncorrelated syntax and phonology despite sequentially retrieving lemmas and lexemes. Finally, we analyzed a corpus of Spanish errors, finding syntactic constraints on phonological word substitution errors that are not easily explained without sequentiality.

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