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Functional Categories and Syntactic Operations in (Ab)normal Language Acquisition
Oleh:
Jakubowicz, Celia
;
Nash, Lea
Jenis:
Article from Journal - ilmiah internasional
Dalam koleksi:
Brain and Language (Full Text) vol. 77 no. 3 (2001)
,
page 321-339.
Topik:
computational complexity hypothesis
;
kernel functional categories
;
present
;
past tense
;
nominative clitics
Fulltext:
77_03_Jakubowicz.pdf
(254.08KB)
Isi artikel
This article argues in favor of the hypothesis that computational complexity determines order of acquisition of functional categories by normal children and patterns of impairment vs. relative preservation of these categories in children with Specific Language Impairment. Complexity is defined in terms of the properties of functional categories of the language the (ab)normal child is acquiring. The results of a study on present/past tense production and comprehension, carried out with children with and without Specific Language Impairment confirm the predictions of the computational complexity hypothesis. It is shown that it is easier to compute kernel functional categories than those that introduce further semantic modifications in the sentence.
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